ACLU: American Civil Liberties Union of Ohio
Keeping America Safe and Free

Employment After Conviction: First Step for a Second Chance 

In central Ohio, a large coalition of advocates, faith leaders, service providers, and others have formed First Step to a Second Chance (FSSC). FSSC is a coalition to advocate removal of barriers that negatively affect formerly incarcerated persons’ ability to find work.

The solution may be as simple as removing a check box from the front of a job application, an initiative also known as "Ban The Box." FSSC encourages employers to delay asking about applicants’ criminal history until later on in the process. This allows ex-offenders a fair chance to get a job, and for employers to see applicants as more than just their criminal background.

The ACLU of Ohio has been deeply involved in the formation and work of the coalition.


Why is this effort needed?
Decades of misguided and largely ineffective tough-on-crime laws have created a growing population of Americans with criminal records. In Ohio, half of the people sentenced to prison serve only one year or less. At over 133% capacity, our prisons are simply too full to hold those who would be better served in other settings.

Nearly everyone who enters prison is released eventually. These ex-offenders experience stigmas that can prevent them from obtaining jobs, education, and other necessities. Something as simple as indicating a criminal record on a job application means the door is closed to them before their qualifications are vetted, they have a chance to explain their pasts, or before they get an interview.

When ex-offenders cannot get jobs, the likelihood they will commit future crimes increases. It also means they are more likely to rely on government programs for health care, food stamps and a wide variety of other benefits.

These are people who want to work, want to support themselves and their families, earn an honest living, and turn their lives around.

First Step to a Second Chance seeks to convince employers to alter their hiring practices so ex-offenders have a fair chance in the selection process.

No one should be passed over for a job because of a single check mark on an application.


What have we done and what are we doing?
The First Step to a Second Chance coalition has been working with the city of Columbus to strengthen their hiring practices and ensure ex-offenders will get fair consideration for city jobs. We have also begun work with Franklin County officials on our concerns about barriers to county employment.


Why are you concentrating on government employers and not
private ones?

We recognize that the surge of ex-offenders in Ohio did not happen overnight. We also realize it will take time and patience to reverse this trend.

Advocates locally and nationally deliberately choose to address government employers first because they carry the most likelihood of early success. It is our goal to make government bodies a model for private employers.


Will adoption of these fair hiring policies mean employers will be forced to hire ex-offenders?
No one is seeking to force employers to hire someone who is unqualified. Rather, this effort seeks to increase opportunities and encourage employers to view a prospective employee as more than just an application, a resume, or a checked box.


Will these policies mean employers can no longer do background checks?
No. Understandably, employers want to know about aspects of peoples’ past that may impact their job performance. For example, if someone considered for a job handling finances has been convicted of embezzlement or fraud, that could impact their ability to do the job.

However, such inquiries should be delayed to the latter stages of the hiring process. This will give ex-offenders a fair shot at getting a job, and may benefit employers. If they limit background checks to those in the final stages of the hiring process, they will save time and money compared to current systems that check all applicants.


Have other cities and counties adopted these policies?
About 30 other cities and counties have, including: Cincinnati, Boston, Minneapolis, Seattle, San Francisco, Baltimore, and Chicago.


How can you help?
If you live in the Columbus/Franklin County area, the First Step to a Second Chance coalition has petitions for individuals to sign and a letter organizations may sign. You can contact contact@acluohio.org to receive these documents.

If you, or someone else you know, is interested in supporting this effort, please contact us. This can include your friends, family, places of employment, houses of worship, civic organizations and anyone else committed to helping others and making common sense changes.

If you’re interested in starting this effort in your local community, also feel free to contact us at contact@acluohio.org so we can assist you.

Additional Resources

AddThis Social Bookmark Button