ACLU: American Civil Liberties Union of Ohio
Keeping America Safe and Free

Harassment at School

Updated 08.17.07 Taunting and teasing among students are rituals as old as school itself. But not every schoolyard taunt is an innocent expression of youth. Persistent, unwanted harassment can turn a positive educational environment into a daily hell for its victims, with serious and negative psychological and educational effects, especially when the harassment has a sexual component.
 
According to the Gay, Lesbian, Straight Education Network 2005 National School Climate Survey, LGBT students were five times more likely to report having skipped school in the last month because of safety concerns than the general population of students.
 
Harassment at school can have serious consequences on a students self esteem, academic performance, his or her trust in school officials, and a student’s sense of personal safety. As such, in 1999, the U.S. Supreme Court determined that school districts could be held liable under Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, laws designed to eliminate discrimination on the basis of sex in any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance.

What's happening nationally

The national ACLU website offers updates on relevant litigation as well as a host of resources on making schools safe for LGBT youth.
 

Get active!


Request an ACLU speaker who can talk about peer harassment with your community group or class.


Resources


Harassment at School: A Guide for Teens by the ACLU of Ohio

Students! Know Your Rights!
 
An Introduction to Title IX Liability by the ACLU of Ohio
 
The KidsHealth website has advice for teens on dealing with bullying in all its forms.
 
The website of the U.S. Department of Education, Office for Civil Rights includes frequently asked questions, a checklist for addressing harassment, and a comprehensive pamphlet on sexual harassment.