Julie Vainqueur

ABSTRACT OF THE CHAPTER: How to End Affirmative Action If we aim to end or delegitimize affirmative action after a 52-year long existence, we need to obtain a position of power and develop a logical plan. What history taught us is that framing the affirmative action argument as “discriminatory” to White people is a dead end. Most recently, we suffered a loss when a white women sued her university for denying her acceptance because she was white. This case, Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin, went to the Supreme Court and the justices upheld the university’s affirmative

From Despair to hope: the outrageous portrait of a society, drawn by Ava DuVernay After watching Ava DuVernay’s documentary, 13th, my first thought was “I don’t want to get out of this building, I don’t want to be in those streets where my identity, my fate has already been decided years ago”. Fear and despair. Don’t think that I am naïve, I am aware of the situation for Black People in the US and beyond. I am a French-Caribbean woman. And what brought me to the US, and to the ACLU, is my love for social justice and my desire to help underprivileged communities gain the equal rights and protections that they have been denied for hun